Rinnai 79

Rinnai code 79: water leak detected

Short answer

Code 79 means the leak sensor in the bottom of the heater detected water. Rinnai's steps are to check the sensor wiring, look for leaks at the heat exchanger and internal piping, dry any water in the cabinet and dry the sensor, and replace the sensor if the unit runs with it unplugged and no leak is found.

In this guide
  1. What to do first
  2. Where the water can come from
  3. What a technician does
  4. If the heat exchanger is leaking

Some Rinnai models have a leak sensor in the bottom of the cabinet. When it gets wet, the unit shuts down and shows code 79 so a small leak does not turn into a big one.

According to Rinnai's diagnostic guide, this code applies to non-SENSEI models.

What to do first

  1. Turn the heater off at the controller.
  2. Look under and around the unit for water. Check the pipe connections below it, the pressure relief valve and the vent above it.
  3. If water is dripping from a connection, close the cold water isolation valve under the heater.

Where the water can come from

  • A leaking heat exchanger or internal pipe joint. Rinnai lists these first.
  • A loose external connection dripping into the cabinet.
  • Condensation or rain entering through the vent.
  • A false alarm from a faulty sensor, when no water is found anywhere.

What a technician does

With the cover off, the technician checks the heat exchanger and internal piping, wipes or blows out any water, dries the sensor and restarts the unit. If there is no water but the code persists, the sensor is unplugged as a test. If the heater runs normally without it, the sensor and its screw are replaced.

If the heat exchanger is leaking

A leaking heat exchanger is usually the most expensive repair on a tankless unit. Check whether it is still under warranty, and on an older unit compare the quote with a replacement. Scale and freezing are two common reasons heat exchangers fail, so protect a new one with regular descaling and freeze protection.

See the full list on our Rinnai error codes page.

Common questions

Can I ignore Rinnai code 79 if I do not see water?

Do not ignore it. Have the inside of the cabinet checked. If no leak is found, the sensor may be faulty and can be replaced.

Does homeowners insurance cover a leaking tankless heater?

Policies differ. Many cover sudden water damage but not the failed appliance itself. Check with your insurer.

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Other Rinnai codes

CodeMeaning
02 No burner operation during freeze protection
03 Power interruption during bath fill
05 Bypass flow control device fault
10 Air supply, exhaust blockage or condensate trap full
11 No ignition
12 Flame failure
14 Thermal fuse or overheat sensor tripped
15 Venturi control fault
16 Outgoing water temperature too high (safety shutdown)
17 Venturi blockage
19 Electrical grounding fault
21 Data transfer error after a control board replacement
25 Condensate drain clogged or condensate pump error
32 Outgoing water temperature sensor (thermistor) fault
33 Heat exchanger temperature sensor (thermistor) fault
34 Combustion air temperature sensor fault
38 Exhaust gas temperature sensor fault
41 Freeze protection sensor fault
51 Inlet water temperature sensor fault
52 Gas valve or modulating solenoid valve signal fault
54 High exhaust gas temperature
57 Burner overheat switch open
58 Secondary heat exchanger overheat
61 Combustion fan motor fault
63 Recirculation low flow
65 Water flow control device (servo) fault
70 Control board (PC board) fault
71 Gas solenoid valve circuit fault
72 Flame rod (flame sensing) fault
73 Burner thermocouple fault
79 Water leak detected inside the unit
LC Scale buildup in the heat exchanger
SS Service soon (maintenance reminder)
FF Maintenance has been performed (service history marker)

All Rinnai error codes